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Paµiccasamupp±da
Dependant
Genesis
Dependant
Genesis (P±¼i - paµiccasamupp±da),
is a detailed analysis of causality that is the essence of the Buddha’s
teachings; mapping out the experiential interaction of subjective reality.
This analysis supports the underling principles behind the Four Noble
Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path.
The
12 point chain of the arising of suffering:
“Avijj±paccay± saªkh±r±;
“Ignorance
is the supportive condition for volitional cognition;
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Ignorance
(unawareness of causal processes) is supportive to mental concocting
and discriminating tendencies (saªkh±r±).
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saªkh±rapaccay± viññ±ºa½;
volitional
cognition is the supportive condition for consciousness;
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These tendencies
influence consciousness (viññ±ºa½). |
viññ±ºapaccay± n±mar³pa½;
consciousness
is the supportive condition for cognition of the physical;
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The interplay of
these tendencies and assumptions within consciousness influence
recognition of physical realities (n±mar³pa½).
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n±mar³papaccay± sa¼±yatana½;
cognition
of the physical is the supportive condition for the six extensions
of sensation;
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And consequently, the
six extensions of sensation (sa¼±yatana½);
eye, ear, nose, tongue, body and mind - are affected. |
sa¼±yatanapaccay± phasso;
the six
extensions of sensation is the supportive condition for contact;
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The six
extensions of sensation arise with consciousness respective to
their objects; forms, sounds, aromas, tastes, sensations of
touch and mental sense-events (thinking). The combination of these
three is called contact (phassa)
with the given sensation.
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phassapaccay± vedan±;
contact
is the supportive condition for the sensation of feeling;
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This conditions sensations
of feeling (vedan±), respective
to the extension of sensation. |
vedan±paccay± taºh±;
the sensation
of feeling is the supportive condition for craving;
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This sensation of
feeling, beset by the mental concocting and assumptions of consciousness,
gives rise to craving (taºh±);
for this experience to be, to not be or neither.
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taºh±paccay± up±d±na½;
craving
is the supportive condition for identification;
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Craving then fully
matures into the "taking up" (up±d±na)
and identification with the arisen sense-event.
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up±d±napaccay± bhavo;
identification
is the supportive condition for becoming;
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This taking
up and identification with the sense-event now matures into existence
(bhava); of a new becoming.
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bhavapaccay± j±ti;
becoming
is the supportive condition for birth;
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This emerges full
bloom as the new birth (j±ti) of the
individual; personal identification with the arisen sense-event.
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j±tipaccay± jar±maraºa½ sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup±y±s± sambhavanti.
birth is
the supportive condition for the arising of aging and death,
sorrow, weeping, affliction and mental distress.”
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This new birth continues
to mature into states of decline; manifesting as dissatisfaction
and sadness (soka), crying (parideva), pain
(subjective dukkha), and even mental distress (domanassup±y±sa);
respective to the influence of the factors and tendencies of mental
concocting and identification with the event.
These decline
further into the “death” or completion
of the sense-event cycle into void states.
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| Evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa
samudayo hoti.” |
“Thus the arising
of this entire mass of affliction” |
The
12 point chain of the cessation of suffering:
“Avijj±ya
tveva asesavir±ganirodh± saªkh±ranirodho;
“With
the cessation and fading without remainder of ignorance; volitional
cognition ceases.
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With the
complete cessation and fading of ignorance (the mind aware
and clearly seeing causal processes); then mental concocting
and discriminating tendencies have ceased (nirodha).
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saªkh±ranirodh± viññ±ºanirodho;
With the
cessation of volitional cognition, consciousness ceases;
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Because mental concocting has ceased; these tendencies
no longer influence consciousness. |
viññ±ºanirodh± n±mar³panirodho;
with the
cessation of consciousness, cognition of the physical ceases;
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Because those tendencies and assumptions that would influence
consciousness have ceased; their influence on recognition of physical
realities have ceased.
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n±mar³panirodh± sa¼±yatananirodho;
with the
cessation of cognition of the physical, the six extensions
of sensation cease;
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When recognition of physical realities are no longer influenced;
the six extensions of sensation are not affected.
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sa¼±yatananirodh± phassanirodho;
with the
cessation of the six extensions of sensations, contact ceases;
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When the six extensions of sensation are not affected; contact
with their objects are not affected.
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phassanirodh± vedan±nirodho;
with the
cessation of contact, the sensation of feeling ceases;
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When contact with sense and sense-objects are not affected; sensations
of feeling are not affected. |
vedan±nirodh± taºh±nirodho;
with the
cessation of the sensation of feeling, craving ceases;
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Because sensations of feeling are not affected at contact by
mental concocting with its tendencies and assumptions; craving
does not arise for things to be, to not be or neither.
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taºh±nirodh± up±d±nanirodho;
with the
cessation of craving, identification ceases;
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When craving does not arise, there is no "taking up" or
identification with the arisen sense-event. |
up±d±nanirodh± bhavanirodho;
with the
cessation of identification, becoming ceases;
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When there is no identification with the arisen sense-event;
existence and becoming do not mature.
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bhavanirodh± j±tinirodho;
with the
cessation of becoming, birth ceases;
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When becoming does not mature; the birth of an individual; personal
identification with the sense-event, does not manifest. |
j±tinirodh± jar±maraºa½ sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup±y±s± nirujjhanti.
with the
cessation of birth; aging and death, sorrow, weeping, affliction
and mental distress ceases.”
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Because the birth of an individual does not manifest; there
is no decline into dissatisfaction and sadness, crying, pain, and
mental distress.
And because
of the establishment of clear seeing and wisdom; nothing of the
sense-event cycle is taken up as personal
to run its course
of affliction.
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| Evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa
nirodho hot²”ti. |
“Thus the cessation
of this entire mass of affliction” |
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